This study has aimed to assess the social and economic impacts of drought on agriculture of a rural district in southern Iran entitled Jiroft County. To prepare data, about 217 questionnaire forms were collected in the field works during 2011-2012 then statistically analyzed. According to drought time series of the study area, the year 2008 is known as a strongest drought, which has effected on job sharing, income rate and cultivated areas. The impacts of drought on agricultural workforces and migration are approximately negligible, while the changes on job condition after drought are temporarily high (P<0.01). The correlation analysis exhibited a positive meaningful relation between drought effect and economic income. Income of household from agricultural activities has been remarkable declined hence the rate of investment on agricultural section has been reduced. The changes in household income, cultivated areas and agricultural employment have leaded the various migrations in recent years. About 30% of the population has migrated out of the study area after the 2008 drought event. Due to the migration of ~1100 populations with mean monthly income of ~30 USD, the volume of ~400,000 USD have been lost annually after the 2008 drought event in the study area.
Published in | International Journal of Environmental Protection and Policy (Volume 3, Issue 2) |
DOI | 10.11648/j.ijepp.20150302.14 |
Page(s) | 53-56 |
Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
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Copyright © The Author(s), 2015. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Drought, Agriculture, Rural Household Income, Social and Economical Impact Assessment, Cultivated Areas, Jiroft County, Southern Iran
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APA Style
Sirous Ghanbari, Habib Bayad, Somayeh Rezayi. (2015). Socio–Economical Impact Assessment of Drought on the Rural Agriculture; a Case Study of Rural District in Southern Iran. International Journal of Environmental Protection and Policy, 3(2), 53-56. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepp.20150302.14
ACS Style
Sirous Ghanbari; Habib Bayad; Somayeh Rezayi. Socio–Economical Impact Assessment of Drought on the Rural Agriculture; a Case Study of Rural District in Southern Iran. Int. J. Environ. Prot. Policy 2015, 3(2), 53-56. doi: 10.11648/j.ijepp.20150302.14
AMA Style
Sirous Ghanbari, Habib Bayad, Somayeh Rezayi. Socio–Economical Impact Assessment of Drought on the Rural Agriculture; a Case Study of Rural District in Southern Iran. Int J Environ Prot Policy. 2015;3(2):53-56. doi: 10.11648/j.ijepp.20150302.14
@article{10.11648/j.ijepp.20150302.14, author = {Sirous Ghanbari and Habib Bayad and Somayeh Rezayi}, title = {Socio–Economical Impact Assessment of Drought on the Rural Agriculture; a Case Study of Rural District in Southern Iran}, journal = {International Journal of Environmental Protection and Policy}, volume = {3}, number = {2}, pages = {53-56}, doi = {10.11648/j.ijepp.20150302.14}, url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepp.20150302.14}, eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijepp.20150302.14}, abstract = {This study has aimed to assess the social and economic impacts of drought on agriculture of a rural district in southern Iran entitled Jiroft County. To prepare data, about 217 questionnaire forms were collected in the field works during 2011-2012 then statistically analyzed. According to drought time series of the study area, the year 2008 is known as a strongest drought, which has effected on job sharing, income rate and cultivated areas. The impacts of drought on agricultural workforces and migration are approximately negligible, while the changes on job condition after drought are temporarily high (P<0.01). The correlation analysis exhibited a positive meaningful relation between drought effect and economic income. Income of household from agricultural activities has been remarkable declined hence the rate of investment on agricultural section has been reduced. The changes in household income, cultivated areas and agricultural employment have leaded the various migrations in recent years. About 30% of the population has migrated out of the study area after the 2008 drought event. Due to the migration of ~1100 populations with mean monthly income of ~30 USD, the volume of ~400,000 USD have been lost annually after the 2008 drought event in the study area.}, year = {2015} }
TY - JOUR T1 - Socio–Economical Impact Assessment of Drought on the Rural Agriculture; a Case Study of Rural District in Southern Iran AU - Sirous Ghanbari AU - Habib Bayad AU - Somayeh Rezayi Y1 - 2015/03/31 PY - 2015 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepp.20150302.14 DO - 10.11648/j.ijepp.20150302.14 T2 - International Journal of Environmental Protection and Policy JF - International Journal of Environmental Protection and Policy JO - International Journal of Environmental Protection and Policy SP - 53 EP - 56 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2330-7536 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepp.20150302.14 AB - This study has aimed to assess the social and economic impacts of drought on agriculture of a rural district in southern Iran entitled Jiroft County. To prepare data, about 217 questionnaire forms were collected in the field works during 2011-2012 then statistically analyzed. According to drought time series of the study area, the year 2008 is known as a strongest drought, which has effected on job sharing, income rate and cultivated areas. The impacts of drought on agricultural workforces and migration are approximately negligible, while the changes on job condition after drought are temporarily high (P<0.01). The correlation analysis exhibited a positive meaningful relation between drought effect and economic income. Income of household from agricultural activities has been remarkable declined hence the rate of investment on agricultural section has been reduced. The changes in household income, cultivated areas and agricultural employment have leaded the various migrations in recent years. About 30% of the population has migrated out of the study area after the 2008 drought event. Due to the migration of ~1100 populations with mean monthly income of ~30 USD, the volume of ~400,000 USD have been lost annually after the 2008 drought event in the study area. VL - 3 IS - 2 ER -