| Peer-Reviewed

Facile Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticle and Their Potential Application

Received: 11 July 2014     Accepted: 15 August 2014     Published: 20 August 2014
Views:       Downloads:
Abstract

Our research focused on the production, characterization and application of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs), which can be utilized in biomedical research and environmental cleaning applications. We used an environmentally friendly Green synthetic technique for the production of the AgNPs. The Vitex negundo leaf extract used to produce the nanoparticles were from aqueous extracts. Synthesis of colloidal AgNPs was monitored by UV-Visible spectroscopy. The UV-Visible spectrum showed a peak between 410 nm corresponding to the Plasmon absorbance of the AgNPs. The method used for the preparation of silver nanoparticles was found to be rapid and require no toxic chemicals. The Vitex negundo capped silver nanoparticles were characterized by UV/Vis-spectroscopy, Particle size analyzer (PSA), Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and Energy dispersive X-ray Analysis (EDX). Duly characterized nanoparticles were explored for their application as antimicrobial agent were also found to exhibit reasonably good antimicrobial activity when compared with standard Chloramphenicol, which suggests its potential use as antimicrobial agent with Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria, which is not toxic for human healthy cells, but inhibit bacterial growth.

Published in American Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology (Volume 2, Issue 4)
DOI 10.11648/j.nano.20140204.14
Page(s) 84-92
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2014. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Silver Nanoparticle, AgNps, Antimicrobial, Green Synthesis

References
[1] K. Kokubo, A. Hashim, Water soluble single-nano carbon particles: fullerenol and its derivatives, The delivery of nanoparticles. InTech, (2012) 317-332.
[2] G. Schmid, Large clusters and colloids. Metals in the embryonic state, Chem Rev, 92 (1992) 1709-1727.
[3] A. Ahmad, P. Mukherjee, S. Senapati, D. Mandal, M.I. Khan, R. Kumar, M. Sastry, Extracellular biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles using the fungus< i> Fusarium oxysporum, Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces, 28 (2003) 313-318.
[4] T. Klaus-Joerger, R. Joerger, E. Olsson, C.-G. Granqvist, Bacteria as workers in the living factory: metal-accumulating bacteria and their potential for materials science, TRENDS in Biotechnology, 19 (2001) 15-20.
[5] G.B. Sergeev, Nanochemistry, Elsevier Science, 2006.
[6] A.P. Alivisatos, Perspectives on the physical chemistry of semiconductor nanocrystals, The Journal of Physical Chemistry, 100 (1996) 13226-13239.
[7] G.B. Sergeev, T.I. Shabatina, Cryochemistry of nanometals, Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, 313 (2008) 18-22.
[8] R. Jin, Y.W. Cao, C.A. Mirkin, K. Kelly, G.C. Schatz, J. Zheng, Photoinduced conversion of silver nanospheres to nanoprisms, Science, 294 (2001) 1901.
[9] L.A. Peyser, A.E. Vinson, A.P. Bartko, R.M. Dickson, Photoactivated fluorescence from individual silver nanoclusters, Science, 291 (2001) 103-106.
[10] S. Sun, C. Murray, D. Weller, L. Folks, A. Moser, Monodisperse FePt nanoparticles and ferromagnetic FePt nanocrystal superlattices, Science, 287 (2000) 1989-1992.
[11] E. Mayes, A. Bewick, D. Gleeson, J. Hoinville, R. Jones, O. Kasyutich, A. Nartowski, B. Warne, J. Wiggins, K. Wong, Biologically derived nanomagnets in self-organized patterned media, Magnetics, IEEE Transactions on, 39 (2003) 624-627.
[12] M. Han, X. Gao, J.Z. Su, S. Nie, Quantum-dot-tagged microbeads for multiplexed optical coding of biomolecules, Nature biotechnology, 19 (2001) 631-635.
[13] J. Wang, Nanoparticle-based electrochemical DNA detection, Analytica chimica acta, 500 (2003) 247-257.
[14] M. Moreno-Mañas, R. Pleixats, Formation of carbon-carbon bonds under catalysis by transition-metal nanoparticles, Accounts of chemical research, 36 (2003) 638-643.
[15] T. Yamada, Y. Iwasaki, H. Tada, H. Iwabuki, M. Chuah, T. VandenDriessche, H. Fukuda, A. Kondo, M. Ueda, M. Seno, Nanoparticles for the delivery of genes and drugs to human hepatocytes, Nature biotechnology, 21 (2003) 885-890.
[16] R.A. Freitas, What is nanomedicine?, Nanomedicine: Nanotechnology, Biology and Medicine, 1 (2005) 2-9.
[17] J.A. Rojas-Chapana, M. Giersig, Multi-walled carbon nanotubes and metallic nanoparticles and their application in biomedicine, Journal of nanoscience and nanotechnology, 6 (2006) 316-321.
[18] M. Moskovits, Surface-enhanced spectroscopy, Reviews of Modern Physics, 57 (1985) 783.
[19] N.R. Jana, T.K. Sau, T. Pal, Growing small silver particle as redox catalyst, The Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 103 (1999) 115-121.
[20] Y. Shiraishi, N. Toshima, Colloidal silver catalysts for oxidation of ethylene, Journal of Molecular Catalysis A: Chemical, 141 (1999) 187-192.
[21] J.R. Morones, J.L. Elechiguerra, A. Camacho, K. Holt, J.B. Kouri, J.T. Ramírez, M.J. Yacaman, The bactericidal effect of silver nanoparticles, Nanotechnology, 16 (2005) 2346.
[22] J.Z. Guo, H. Cui, W. Zhou, W. Wang, Ag nanoparticle-catalyzed chemiluminescent reaction between luminol and hydrogen peroxide, Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry, 193 (2008) 89-96.
[23] T. Dadosh, J. Sperling, G. Bryant, R. Breslow, T. Shegai, M. Dyshel, G. Haran, I. Bar-Joseph, Plasmonic control of the shape of the Raman spectrum of a single molecule in a silver nanoparticle dimer, ACS nano, 3 (2009) 1988-1994.
[24] M.M. Priya, B.K. Selvi, J. Paul, Green Synthesis of silver nanoparticles from the leaf extracts of Euphorbia hirta and Nerium indicum, DIGEST JOURNAL OF NANOMATERIALS AND BIOSTRUCTURES, 6 (2011) 869-877.
[25] C. Marambio-Jones, E.M.V. Hoek, A review of the antibacterial effects of silver nanomaterials and potential implications for human health and the environment, Journal of Nanoparticle Research, 12 (2010) 1531-1551.
[26] I. Pastoriza-Santos, L.M. Liz-Marzán, Formation of PVP-protected metal nanoparticles in DMF, Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids, 18 (2002) 2888-2894.
[27] S.A. Harfenist, Z. Wang, M.M. Alvarez, I. Vezmar, R.L. Whetten, Highly oriented molecular Ag nanocrystal arrays, The Journal of Physical Chemistry, 100 (1996) 13904-13910.
[28] R. Stiger, S. Gorer, B. Craft, R. Penner, Investigations of electrochemical silver nanocrystal growth on hydrogen-terminated silicon (100), Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids, 15 (1999) 790-798.
[29] V.G. Pol, D. Srivastava, O. Palchik, V. Palchik, M. Slifkin, A. Weiss, A. Gedanken, Sonochemical deposition of silver nanoparticles on silica spheres, Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids, 18 (2002) 3352-3357.
[30] S. Pal, Y.K. Tak, J.M. Song, Does the antibacterial activity of silver nanoparticles depend on the shape of the nanoparticle? A study of the gram-negative bacterium Escherichia coli, Applied and environmental microbiology, 73 (2007) 1712-1720.
[31] P. Lee, D. Meisel, Adsorption and surface-enhanced Raman of dyes on silver and gold sols, The Journal of Physical Chemistry, 86 (1982) 3391-3395.
[32] U. Nickel, A. zu Castell, K. Pöppl, S. Schneider, A silver colloid produced by reduction with hydrazine as support for highly sensitive surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy, Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids, 16 (2000) 9087-9091.
[33] F.e.L. Ivana Srnova´-Sÿloufova´, Antonı´n Gemperle,and Juliana Gemperlova´, Core-Shell (Ag)Au Bimetallic Nanoparticles: Analysis ofTransmission Electron Microscopy Images, Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids, 16 ( 2000 ) 9928-9935.
[34] S.S. Angshuman Pal, Surekha Devi, Microwave-assisted synthesis of silver nanoparticles using ethanol as a reducing agent, Materials Chemistry and Physics, 114 (2009) 530-532.
[35] L.S. B. Chefetz, M. Pinchas, T. Ginsburg, S. Elmachliy, E. Tel-Or, and, A. Gedanken, New Approach for the Removal of Metal Ions from Water: Adsorption onto Aquatic Plants and Microwave Reaction for the Fabrication of Nanometals, J. Phys. Chem. B, , Vol. 109 (2005).
[36] R.T. Tom, A.S. Nair, N. Singh, M. Aslam, C. Nagendra, R. Philip, K. Vijayamohanan, T. Pradeep, Freely dispersible Au@ TiO2, Au@ ZrO2, Ag@ TiO2, and Ag@ ZrO2 core-shell nanoparticles: One-step synthesis, characterization, spectroscopy, and optical limiting properties, Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids, 19 (2003) 3439-3445.
[37] S.-I.S. Gil-Jae Lee, Young-Chai Kim, Seong-Geun Oh, Preparation of silver nanorods through the control of temperature and pH of reaction medium Materials Chemistry and Physics, 84 (2004) 197-204.
[38] K. Szczepanowicz, J. Stefanska, R.P. Socha, Preparation of silver nanoparticles via chemical reduction and their antimicrobial activity, Physicochem Probl Miner Process, 45 (2010) 85-98.
[39] M. Temgire, S. Joshi, Optical and structural studies of silver nanoparticles, Radiation physics and Chemistry, 71 (2004) 1039-1044.
[40] H.S. Shin, H.J. Yang, S.B. Kim, M.S. Lee, Mechanism of growth of colloidal silver nanoparticles stabilized by polyvinyl pyrrolidone in< i> γ-irradiated silver nitrate solution, Journal of colloid and interface science, 274 (2004) 89-94.
[41] K. Shameli, M.B. Ahmad, W.M.Z.W. Yunus, N.A. Ibrahim, R.A. Rahman, M. Jokar, M. Darroudi, Silver/poly (lactic acid) nanocomposites: preparation, characterization, and antibacterial activity, International journal of nanomedicine, 5 (2010) 573.
[42] Z. Shervani, Y. Ikushima, M. Sato, H. Kawanami, Y. Hakuta, T. Yokoyama, T. Nagase, H. Kuneida, K. Aramaki, Morphology and size-controlled synthesis of silver nanoparticles in aqueous surfactant polymer solutions, Colloid & Polymer Science, 286 (2008) 403-410.
[43] A.S. De Dios, M.E. Díaz-García, Multifunctional nanoparticles: Analytical prospects, Analytica chimica acta, 666 (2010) 1-22.
[44] M. Rai, A. Yadav, A. Gade, Silver nanoparticles as a new generation of antimicrobials, Biotechnology advances, 27 (2009) 76-83.
[45] J.S. Kim, E. Kuk, K.N. Yu, J.H. Kim, S.J. Park, H.J. Lee, S.H. Kim, Y.K. Park, Y.H. Park, C.Y. Hwang, Antimicrobial effects of silver nanoparticles, Nanomedicine: Nanotechnology, Biology and Medicine, 3 (2007) 95-101.
[46] O.P. Tiwari, Y.B. Tripathi, Antioxidant properties of different fractions of< i> Vitex negundo Linn, Food Chemistry, 100 (2007) 1170-1176.
[47] P.K. Rai, H. Lalramnghinglova, Ethnomedicinal Plants of India with Special Reference to an Indo-Burma Hotspot Region: An overview, Ethnobotany Research & Applications, 9 (2011).
[48] F. Jimoh, M. Sofidiya, A. Afolayan, Antioxidant properties of the methanol extracts from the leaves of Paullinia pinnata, Journal of medicinal food, 10 (2007) 707-711.
[49] N. Ahmad, S. Sharma, Green Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles Using Extracts of Ananas comosus, Green and Sustainable Chemistry, 2 (2012) 141.
[50] M. Chen, Y.G. Feng, X. Wang, T.C. Li, J.Y. Zhang, D.J. Qian, Silver nanoparticles capped by oleylamine: formation, growth, and self-organization, Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids, 23 (2007) 5296-5304.
[51] J. Newman, G. Blanchard, Formation of gold nanoparticles using amine reducing agents, Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids, 22 (2006) 5882-5887.
[52] M. Rai, A. Yadav, A. Gade, Silver nanoparticles as a new generation of antimicrobials, Biotechnol Adv, 27 (2009) 76-83.
[53] G.A. Martínez-Castañón, N. Niño-Martínez, F. Martínez-Gutierrez, J.R. Martínez-Mendoza, F. Ruiz, Synthesis and antibacterial activity of silver nanoparticles with different sizes, Journal of Nanoparticle Research, 10 (2008) 1343-1348.
[54] S. Shrivastava, T. Bera, A. Roy, G. Singh, P. Ramachandrarao, D. Dash, Characterization of enhanced antibacterial effects of novel silver nanoparticles, Nanotechnology, 18 (2007) 225103.
[55] Q. Feng, J. Wu, G. Chen, F. Cui, T. Kim, J. Kim, A mechanistic study of the antibacterial effect of silver ions on Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus, Journal of biomedical materials research, 52 (2000) 662-668.
[56] F. Raimondi, G.G. Scherer, R. Kötz, A. Wokaun, Nanoparticles in energy technology: Examples from electrochemistry and catalysis, Angewandte Chemie International Edition, 44 (2005) 2190-2209.
[57] K.M. Abou El-Nour, A. Eftaiha, A. Al-Warthan, R.A. Ammar, Synthesis and applications of silver nanoparticles, Arabian Journal of Chemistry, 3 (2010) 135-140.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Ananya Shukla, Bharat A. Makwana. (2014). Facile Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticle and Their Potential Application. American Journal of Nano Research and Applications, 2(4), 84-92. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.nano.20140204.14

    Copy | Download

    ACS Style

    Ananya Shukla; Bharat A. Makwana. Facile Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticle and Their Potential Application. Am. J. Nano Res. Appl. 2014, 2(4), 84-92. doi: 10.11648/j.nano.20140204.14

    Copy | Download

    AMA Style

    Ananya Shukla, Bharat A. Makwana. Facile Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticle and Their Potential Application. Am J Nano Res Appl. 2014;2(4):84-92. doi: 10.11648/j.nano.20140204.14

    Copy | Download

  • @article{10.11648/j.nano.20140204.14,
      author = {Ananya Shukla and Bharat A. Makwana},
      title = {Facile Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticle and Their Potential Application},
      journal = {American Journal of Nano Research and Applications},
      volume = {2},
      number = {4},
      pages = {84-92},
      doi = {10.11648/j.nano.20140204.14},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.nano.20140204.14},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.nano.20140204.14},
      abstract = {Our research focused on the production, characterization and application of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs), which can be utilized in biomedical research and environmental cleaning applications. We used an environmentally friendly Green synthetic technique for the production of the AgNPs. The Vitex negundo leaf extract used to produce the nanoparticles were from aqueous extracts. Synthesis of colloidal AgNPs was monitored by UV-Visible spectroscopy. The UV-Visible spectrum showed a peak between 410 nm corresponding to the Plasmon absorbance of the AgNPs. The method used for the preparation of silver nanoparticles was found to be rapid and require no toxic chemicals. The Vitex negundo capped silver nanoparticles were characterized by UV/Vis-spectroscopy, Particle size analyzer (PSA), Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and Energy dispersive X-ray Analysis (EDX). Duly characterized nanoparticles were explored for their application as antimicrobial agent were also found to exhibit reasonably good antimicrobial activity when compared with standard Chloramphenicol, which suggests its potential use as antimicrobial agent with Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria, which is  not toxic for human healthy cells, but inhibit bacterial growth.},
     year = {2014}
    }
    

    Copy | Download

  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Facile Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticle and Their Potential Application
    AU  - Ananya Shukla
    AU  - Bharat A. Makwana
    Y1  - 2014/08/20
    PY  - 2014
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.nano.20140204.14
    DO  - 10.11648/j.nano.20140204.14
    T2  - American Journal of Nano Research and Applications
    JF  - American Journal of Nano Research and Applications
    JO  - American Journal of Nano Research and Applications
    SP  - 84
    EP  - 92
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2575-3738
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.nano.20140204.14
    AB  - Our research focused on the production, characterization and application of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs), which can be utilized in biomedical research and environmental cleaning applications. We used an environmentally friendly Green synthetic technique for the production of the AgNPs. The Vitex negundo leaf extract used to produce the nanoparticles were from aqueous extracts. Synthesis of colloidal AgNPs was monitored by UV-Visible spectroscopy. The UV-Visible spectrum showed a peak between 410 nm corresponding to the Plasmon absorbance of the AgNPs. The method used for the preparation of silver nanoparticles was found to be rapid and require no toxic chemicals. The Vitex negundo capped silver nanoparticles were characterized by UV/Vis-spectroscopy, Particle size analyzer (PSA), Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and Energy dispersive X-ray Analysis (EDX). Duly characterized nanoparticles were explored for their application as antimicrobial agent were also found to exhibit reasonably good antimicrobial activity when compared with standard Chloramphenicol, which suggests its potential use as antimicrobial agent with Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria, which is  not toxic for human healthy cells, but inhibit bacterial growth.
    VL  - 2
    IS  - 4
    ER  - 

    Copy | Download

Author Information
  • Department of Chemistry, H.V.H.P. Institute of Post Graduate studies and Research,Sarva Vidyalaya Campus, Kadi, Kadi Sarva Vishwavidyalaya (KSV University), India

  • Department of Chemistry, H.V.H.P. Institute of Post Graduate studies and Research,Sarva Vidyalaya Campus, Kadi, Kadi Sarva Vishwavidyalaya (KSV University), India

  • Sections