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Giddens' View of Trust and Its Revelation in Sight of Knowledge

Received: 22 August 2018     Accepted: 17 September 2018     Published: 19 January 2019
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Abstract

This paper analyzes the mechanism of "trust" in Giddens' horizon. There have been many perspectives of attention and research about the causes and mechanisms of trust, such as moral quality, values and institutional culture. Giddens, as the famous English socialist, used "knowledge" as an analytical tool to generalize and refine the existing research, basing on the special social relationship of “expert-layman”. He put forward two hypotheses about the establishment of trust. One was the possibility of trust coming into being by the asymmetry of knowledge; the other was the necessity of trust shaping by the certainty of knowledge. In modern society, these two factors are difficult to reverse, but can be rationally used. According to Giddens' logic, the various phenomenon of the instability of trust in China now can be attributed to the weakness of both the two conditions. Because China has entered the information age, and knowledge has been expanding rapidly. In order to solve these problems, basing on the “knowledge” angle, it is important to keep a rational view of the phenomenon of instability of trust from the vertical dimension, and create a relatively stable subjective and objective environment from the horizontal dimension, avoiding two extremes of trust: blind trust and skepticism.

Published in Social Sciences (Volume 8, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.ss.20190801.11
Page(s) 1-5
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2019. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Knowledge, Giddens, View of Trust

References
[1] Wang Jue. 2018. Ethical response to trust in modern society. Social Sciences in China. No. 03. pp 59-65.
[2] Hao Yuqing. 2017. Reasons of the political distrust in present China’s social transformation——an analysis from the perspective of the political culture. Journal of Jiangxi Normal University (Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition) Vol. 50. pp 11-16.
[3] Jiang Dianyang. 2018. On the dilemma and reconstruction of the social trust in the background of “stranger society”, Gansu Theory Research. No. 03, pp111-116.
[4] Xu Xu; Xin Jin. 2018. The autocratic roots of social distrust. Journal of Comparative Economics. Vol. 46. pp 362-380.
[5] Stijn Daenekindt; Jeroen van der Waal; Willem de Koster. 2018. Social mobility and political distrust: cults of gratitude and resentment? Acta Politica, Vol. 53, pp 269-282.
[6] Anthony Giddens. 2011. The consequences of modernity. Nanjing: Yilin Press. pp 24-78.
[7] Anthony Giddens. 2003. In defence of sociology essays. Beijing: Social Science Academic Press. p40.
[8] Slavoj Žižek. 2002. The sublime object of ideology. Beijing: Central Compilation & Translation Press. p51.
[9] Ulrich Beck, Anthony Giddens and Scott Lash. 2001. Reflexive modernization politics, Tradition and Aesthetics in the Modern Social Order. Beijing: Commercial Press, pp 108-110.
[10] G Primiero, F Raimondi, M Bottone, J Tagliabue. 2017. Trust and distrust in contradictory information transmission, Applied Network Science. No. 2 (1), p12.
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  • APA Style

    Fu Yanlei, Su Minyan. (2019). Giddens' View of Trust and Its Revelation in Sight of Knowledge. Social Sciences, 8(1), 1-5. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ss.20190801.11

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    ACS Style

    Fu Yanlei; Su Minyan. Giddens' View of Trust and Its Revelation in Sight of Knowledge. Soc. Sci. 2019, 8(1), 1-5. doi: 10.11648/j.ss.20190801.11

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    AMA Style

    Fu Yanlei, Su Minyan. Giddens' View of Trust and Its Revelation in Sight of Knowledge. Soc Sci. 2019;8(1):1-5. doi: 10.11648/j.ss.20190801.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ss.20190801.11,
      author = {Fu Yanlei and Su Minyan},
      title = {Giddens' View of Trust and Its Revelation in Sight of Knowledge},
      journal = {Social Sciences},
      volume = {8},
      number = {1},
      pages = {1-5},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ss.20190801.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ss.20190801.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ss.20190801.11},
      abstract = {This paper analyzes the mechanism of "trust" in Giddens' horizon. There have been many perspectives of attention and research about the causes and mechanisms of trust, such as moral quality, values and institutional culture. Giddens, as the famous English socialist, used "knowledge" as an analytical tool to generalize and refine the existing research, basing on the special social relationship of “expert-layman”. He put forward two hypotheses about the establishment of trust. One was the possibility of trust coming into being by the asymmetry of knowledge; the other was the necessity of trust shaping by the certainty of knowledge. In modern society, these two factors are difficult to reverse, but can be rationally used. According to Giddens' logic, the various phenomenon of the instability of trust in China now can be attributed to the weakness of both the two conditions. Because China has entered the information age, and knowledge has been expanding rapidly. In order to solve these problems, basing on the “knowledge” angle, it is important to keep a rational view of the phenomenon of instability of trust from the vertical dimension, and create a relatively stable subjective and objective environment from the horizontal dimension, avoiding two extremes of trust: blind trust and skepticism.},
     year = {2019}
    }
    

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    T1  - Giddens' View of Trust and Its Revelation in Sight of Knowledge
    AU  - Fu Yanlei
    AU  - Su Minyan
    Y1  - 2019/01/19
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    T2  - Social Sciences
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    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2326-988X
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ss.20190801.11
    AB  - This paper analyzes the mechanism of "trust" in Giddens' horizon. There have been many perspectives of attention and research about the causes and mechanisms of trust, such as moral quality, values and institutional culture. Giddens, as the famous English socialist, used "knowledge" as an analytical tool to generalize and refine the existing research, basing on the special social relationship of “expert-layman”. He put forward two hypotheses about the establishment of trust. One was the possibility of trust coming into being by the asymmetry of knowledge; the other was the necessity of trust shaping by the certainty of knowledge. In modern society, these two factors are difficult to reverse, but can be rationally used. According to Giddens' logic, the various phenomenon of the instability of trust in China now can be attributed to the weakness of both the two conditions. Because China has entered the information age, and knowledge has been expanding rapidly. In order to solve these problems, basing on the “knowledge” angle, it is important to keep a rational view of the phenomenon of instability of trust from the vertical dimension, and create a relatively stable subjective and objective environment from the horizontal dimension, avoiding two extremes of trust: blind trust and skepticism.
    VL  - 8
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Author Information
  • School of Marxism, Huzhou University, Huzhou, China

  • School of Marxism, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou, China

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