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Assessing Nurses’ Knowledge on the Management of Women Presenting with Still-Birth at the Bota District Hospital, Cameroon

Received: 18 October 2016     Accepted: 27 October 2016     Published: 27 February 2017
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Abstract

Stillbirth refers to the delivery of an infant who died in the uterus. And also stillbirth can also be referred to as intrauterine fetal death (IUFD). Stillbirth is one of the most common serious complications of pregnancy, affecting approximately 0.5% of pregnancies in the developed world and much greater portions of the pregnancies in the developing world. The study was a cross descriptive survey design. The study population includes the entire nurses in the maternity employed at the time of the study. A random sampling technique was used to select nurses in the reproductive block. A sample size of 17 nurses was used in the study. Data was collected by means of well structured questionnaires which was shared and filled by the nurses, using a pen, or a pencil. All (100%) of the nurses’ defined stillbirth as the birth of an infant who died in the uterus. knowledge on the signs and symptoms of stillbirth, 41.1% said absence of fetal heart rate, 29.4% said mother complains of reduce fetal movement, 17.4% said restlessness and 11.7% said Nausea. From the data obtained, most of the nurses with a relative frequency of 35.29% said identifying signs and symptoms of depression are some of the management strategies used by nurses at the Bota D.H. The nurses in the Bota District Hospital are able to define stillbirth, identify its signs and symptoms, manage and provide care for women with stillbirth. Those with longer years of working experience turn to have more knowledge on how to better manage and care for stillbirth women.

Published in World Journal of Public Health (Volume 2, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.wjph.20170202.13
Page(s) 75-80
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2017. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Knowledge, Management, Women, Stillbirth, Cameroon

References
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[2] Kayode, G. A., Grobbee, D. E., Amoakoh-Coleman, M., Adeleke, I. T., Ansah, E., de Groot, J. A. H., & Klipstein-Grobusch, K. (2016). Predicting stillbirth in a low resource setting. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 16, 274. http://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-016-1061-2
[3] Berhie, K. A., & Gebresilassie, H. G. (2016). Logistic regression analysis on the determinants of stillbirth in Ethiopia. Maternal Health, Neonatology and Perinatology, 2, 10. http://doi.org/10.1186/s40748-016-0038-5
[4] Leisher, S. H., Teoh, Z., Reinebrant, H., Allanson, E., Blencowe, H., Erwich, J. J., … Flenady, V. (2016). Classification systems for causes of stillbirth and neonatal death, 2009–2014: an assessment of alignment with characteristics for an effective global system. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 16, 269. http://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-016-1040-7.
[5] Smith GC, (2016). Screening and prevention of stillbirth. Best Pract Res Clin Obstet Gynaecol. 2016 Sep 15. pii: S1521-6934(16)30075-X. doi:10.1016/j.bpobgyn.2016.08.002. PMID: 27729208.
[6] American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) Practice Bulletin, March (2009). Management of stillbirth. Number 102; Obstetrics and Gynecology (2009); 113: 748-761.
[7] Huberty JL, Matthews J, Leiferman J, Hermer J, Cacciatore J. When a Baby Dies: A Systematic Review of Experimental Interventions for Women After Stillbirth. Reprod Sci. 2016 Sep 29. pii: 1933719116670518. [Epub ahead of print] DOI: 10.1177/1933719116670518. PMID: 27688245.
[8] Paris GF, Montigny F, Pelloso SM. Factors associated with the grief after stillbirth: a comparative study between Brazilian and Canadian women. Rev Esc Enferm USP. 2016 Jul-Aug; 50(4):546-553. doi: 10.1590/S0080-623420160000500002. PMID: 27680038.
[9] Contag S, Brown C, Crimmins S, Goetzinger KR. EP16.07: Influence of birthweight on prospective stillbirth risk in the third trimester. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2016 Sep;48 Suppl 1:334. doi: 10.1002/uog.17009. PMID: 27646137.
[10] Ajibade F, Opare N. EP16.04: The potential impact of patients' presentation with reduced fetal movements and drive to reduce stillbirth on service delivery. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2016 Sep; 48 Suppl 1:333. doi: 10.1002/uog.17006. PMID: 27645520.
[11] Akolekar R, Tokunaka M, Ortega N, Syngelaki A, Nicolaides KH. Prediction of stillbirth from maternal factors, fetal biometry and uterine artery Doppler at 19-24 weeks' gestation. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2016 Sep 7. doi: 10.1002/uog.17295. PMID: 27601282.
[12] Cheong-See, F., Schuit, E., Arroyo-Manzano, D., Khalil, A., Barrett, J., Joseph, K. S., … A Global Obstetrics Network (GONet) Collaboration. (2016). Prospective risk of stillbirth and neonatal complications in twin pregnancies: systematic review and meta-analysis. The BMJ, 354, i4353. http://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.i4353
[13] Karla L. Luxner (2005). Delmar s Maternal nursing care plans. 3e, Thomson Delmar’s Learning.
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    Sona Motomby, Samuel Nambile Cumber, Rosaline Yumumkah Kanjo-Cumber. (2017). Assessing Nurses’ Knowledge on the Management of Women Presenting with Still-Birth at the Bota District Hospital, Cameroon. World Journal of Public Health, 2(2), 75-80. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.wjph.20170202.13

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    ACS Style

    Sona Motomby; Samuel Nambile Cumber; Rosaline Yumumkah Kanjo-Cumber. Assessing Nurses’ Knowledge on the Management of Women Presenting with Still-Birth at the Bota District Hospital, Cameroon. World J. Public Health 2017, 2(2), 75-80. doi: 10.11648/j.wjph.20170202.13

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    AMA Style

    Sona Motomby, Samuel Nambile Cumber, Rosaline Yumumkah Kanjo-Cumber. Assessing Nurses’ Knowledge on the Management of Women Presenting with Still-Birth at the Bota District Hospital, Cameroon. World J Public Health. 2017;2(2):75-80. doi: 10.11648/j.wjph.20170202.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.wjph.20170202.13,
      author = {Sona Motomby and Samuel Nambile Cumber and Rosaline Yumumkah Kanjo-Cumber},
      title = {Assessing Nurses’ Knowledge on the Management of Women Presenting with Still-Birth at the Bota District Hospital, Cameroon},
      journal = {World Journal of Public Health},
      volume = {2},
      number = {2},
      pages = {75-80},
      doi = {10.11648/j.wjph.20170202.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.wjph.20170202.13},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.wjph.20170202.13},
      abstract = {Stillbirth refers to the delivery of an infant who died in the uterus. And also stillbirth can also be referred to as intrauterine fetal death (IUFD). Stillbirth is one of the most common serious complications of pregnancy, affecting approximately 0.5% of pregnancies in the developed world and much greater portions of the pregnancies in the developing world. The study was a cross descriptive survey design. The study population includes the entire nurses in the maternity employed at the time of the study. A random sampling technique was used to select nurses in the reproductive block. A sample size of 17 nurses was used in the study. Data was collected by means of well structured questionnaires which was shared and filled by the nurses, using a pen, or a pencil. All (100%) of the nurses’ defined stillbirth as the birth of an infant who died in the uterus. knowledge on the signs and symptoms of stillbirth, 41.1% said absence of fetal heart rate, 29.4% said mother complains of reduce fetal movement, 17.4% said restlessness and 11.7% said Nausea. From the data obtained, most of the nurses with a relative frequency of 35.29% said identifying signs and symptoms of depression are some of the management strategies used by nurses at the Bota D.H. The nurses in the Bota District Hospital are able to define stillbirth, identify its signs and symptoms, manage and provide care for women with stillbirth. Those with longer years of working experience turn to have more knowledge on how to better manage and care for stillbirth women.},
     year = {2017}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Assessing Nurses’ Knowledge on the Management of Women Presenting with Still-Birth at the Bota District Hospital, Cameroon
    AU  - Sona Motomby
    AU  - Samuel Nambile Cumber
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    JF  - World Journal of Public Health
    JO  - World Journal of Public Health
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    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2637-6059
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.wjph.20170202.13
    AB  - Stillbirth refers to the delivery of an infant who died in the uterus. And also stillbirth can also be referred to as intrauterine fetal death (IUFD). Stillbirth is one of the most common serious complications of pregnancy, affecting approximately 0.5% of pregnancies in the developed world and much greater portions of the pregnancies in the developing world. The study was a cross descriptive survey design. The study population includes the entire nurses in the maternity employed at the time of the study. A random sampling technique was used to select nurses in the reproductive block. A sample size of 17 nurses was used in the study. Data was collected by means of well structured questionnaires which was shared and filled by the nurses, using a pen, or a pencil. All (100%) of the nurses’ defined stillbirth as the birth of an infant who died in the uterus. knowledge on the signs and symptoms of stillbirth, 41.1% said absence of fetal heart rate, 29.4% said mother complains of reduce fetal movement, 17.4% said restlessness and 11.7% said Nausea. From the data obtained, most of the nurses with a relative frequency of 35.29% said identifying signs and symptoms of depression are some of the management strategies used by nurses at the Bota D.H. The nurses in the Bota District Hospital are able to define stillbirth, identify its signs and symptoms, manage and provide care for women with stillbirth. Those with longer years of working experience turn to have more knowledge on how to better manage and care for stillbirth women.
    VL  - 2
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Author Information
  • Under Privilege Children and Women Assistance (UPCAWA-SWEDEN), Branch Researcher, Buea, Cameroon

  • Under Privilege Children and Women Assistance (UPCAWA-SWEDEN), Branch Researcher, Buea, Cameroon

  • Under Privilege Children and Women Assistance (UPCAWA-SWEDEN), Branch Researcher, Buea, Cameroon

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